Image for Michael Kruse & Bill Duryea: Lessons from a 16-year reporter-editor partnership
Michael Kruse and Bill Duryea

Michael Kruse & Bill Duryea: Lessons from a 16-year reporter-editor partnership

The journalists share how they supported and learned from each other at the Tampa Bay Times and Politico.

What makes an editor-writer relationship work? And how can editors and writers support each other to tell their best stories? This week on the Nieman Storyboard podcast, we sit down with a reporter and editor who have achieved something of a rarity in the news business — a 16-year partnership across multiple publications. 

Michael Kruse and his editor, Bill Duryea, first met at the Tampa Bay Times (then St. Petersburg Times) in 2009. They moved together to Politico and Politico Magazine in 2015, where they continued to work together for ten years. Kruse is a senior staff writer there, and now Duryea has just joined the Washington Post as the senior editor for America

With Duryea's move comes an opportunity to reflect on their work together and what they've learned. They talk about lessons from their early days together — inside a newsroom like the Times where feature writing and narrative were baked into the culture. And they discuss the freedom and responsibility that comes with close collaboration, and the importance of being open to following a story wherever it might lead. 

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In an industry where it can be difficult to maintain long-term working relationships, Duryea and Kruse also share advice on how to make the most of any editor-writer relationship, even if time together and resources are limited. 

The excerpts below are edited for length and clarity.

Duryea on his early memories of working with Kruse: 

From the early days, [it was] the assiduousness of his reporting — if this is a word, his Hoover-like ability to gather information and his willingness just to keep reporting. What struck me then were the things that have struck me ever since. That doggedness, the willingness to make another call, and another call, and another call.

Duryea on trusting each other, and the value of showing up:

Michael and I probably both subscribe to the theory that 90 percent of life, and reporting, is just showing up. If you're there, the chances are that something good is going to happen. Nothing particularly good happens by not going, right?  My trust is such in Michael, after all these years, that I just know that … if he goes, he's going to see something that maybe other people won't see. And it's just going to be worth it. Yes, there's trust, but I also think over time we developed a kind of simultaneity of excitement. 

Kruse on being empowered, and challenged, by your editor to find the story: 

There is often, in stories where you can't quite see what it's going to be, you just have a sense, you have an inkling. But I think even very early on in our relationship, there was a level of agency that I took from Bill. In some ways: If I go over to Cape Canaveral and it's nothing, like, well, “Bill told me to,” right?

There's a green light, [so] go for it. You'll probably find something, right? And that is both empowering, but it also ups the ante. There's a certain amount of pressure. I want to not come back with nothing, right? With that opportunity, with that green light, my drive to find something worthy goes up in some concurrent way. 

Duryea on working with freelance writers: 

I've worked with so many [freelancers] over the years when I was at Politico, and I developed continuing relationships doing stories together. I think that it's safe to say that if there was a continuing relationship, it was because there were things that I was able to do with that writer to create the approximation of the relationship that I had with Michael.

They were open to the constant conversation. They wanted it, needed it. They liked me talking to them about the outline or structure of a piece before they sat down to write. Some writers don't look for it; I kind of insist on it. And the writers that really enjoyed that part of the process were probably writers that I worked with more frequently.

But everything I do with a writer is an approximation of what Michael and I have been doing over many years: iterative conversations, from idea, to framing, to outlining, to editing.

Kruse on how writers can lean on their editors: 

I suppose my counsel to reporters would be: Try to see editors as partners more than bosses. Part of the job of doing the work is to foster those relationships. It feels like a team effort rather than almost adversarial. There is sort of that feel sometimes [that] “this editor is making me do this and, like, messing with my copy,” but it also is on you, too. I don't want to just file a story and then have it come back with corrections on it. That's not what this is about. This is a team effort to make the best possible stories and to do reporting the best possible way.

I'm saying this at a time when [it's] sort of more in vogue, or even available, to strike out on your own and be independent operators … you are your own entity and your own company on Substack. ... It has worked for some people, and will continue to work for some people, but for whatever reason, it's not how I'm wired. It's not how I'd like to work, ever. And so, to the extent that you're in a position to foster those sorts of relationships with an editor or editors, do it. It'll make your work better.

Reading List: Writers and Stories Mentioned 

Show Credits

Nieman Storyboard podcast

Hosted and produced by Mark Armstrong
Episode editor: Kelly Araja
Audience editor: Adriana Lacy
Promotional support: Ellen Tuttle
Operational support: Paul Plutnicki, Peter Canova

Nieman Foundation interim curator: Henry Chu
Music: “Golden Grass,” by Blue Dot Sessions (www.sessions.blue)
Cover design by Adriana Lacy

Nieman Storyboard is presented by the Nieman Foundation for Journalism at Harvard.

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